Your medical worker may advise you to do physiotherapy to regain your full mobility, but it depends on the type of injury.
You can adopt a few home remedies to treat pain and speed healing.
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Jammed fingers
Whether you’re a basketball player or not, a jammed finger is one of the most common sports injuries.
No doubt, it is not life-threatening, but it can cause pain. Fortunately, there are several treatments to help you rehabilitate your finger.
The first step in treating a jammed finger is to get an accurate diagnosis. There are a few different factors to consider, including whether a fracture accompanies the injury.
If it occurs, you must ensure medical attention.
Another essential part of treatment is immobilization. You can do this with a splint or a wrist brace. You may also want to consider taping the injured finger.
This will help you straighten out the finger and strengthen it simultaneously.
The jammed finger should be treated as soon as possible.
Keeping the finger elevated above your heart can help to prevent fluid from accumulating in the joint. You may also want to try icing the finger to help reduce swelling.
There are also simple stretches that can help you strengthen your finger. You can even use a balloon to strengthen it.
These exercises are made to prevent future injuries, but they will not cause you to get full mobility.
You can also tape your finger to help you return to normal.
Taping involves wrapping the injured finger with a healthy one. This can help strengthen the finger and increase blood flow to the area.
Apophyseal injuries
Young athletes are susceptible to apophyseal injuries during the early stages of their athletic careers.
These injuries are typically associated with overuse or repetitive trauma. Luckily, these injuries can be cured by physiotherapy.
The normal healing process takes about four to two eight weeks, but it also depends on the nature of the injury.
Apophyseal injuries are primarily associated with repetitive stress injuries to tendons.
These injuries are becoming increasingly common among children and adolescents participating in organized athletics. In addition, young athletes are more likely to have cartilage injuries.
These injuries can cause:
- Muscle strains
- Ligament tears
- Ankle sprains.
Forceful eccentric contractions of tendons cause avulsion fractures. These injuries are more common in gymnastics and soccer.
However, they can be difficult to differentiate from apophyseal injuries. It is also challenging to determine whether an apophyseal fracture or apophysitis is the cause of pain.
A study by the American Family Physician found that apophyseal injuries were a common cause of injury in young athletes. Aside from sports, these injuries are common in dance and fitness activities.
In most cases, MRI helps diagnose physical injuries in adults and children. This imaging method provides a detailed assessment of the physis and can confirm the patellofemoral syndrome.
Other findings may include instability or osteochondral defects.
Another way to diagnose apophyseal injuries is to study the growth of the bone. Osteochondrosis is the procedure due by which these injuries occur.
The process is similar to tendinous strains and occurs when there is a temporary disruption of blood supply at the apophysis.
While apophyseal injuries are not commonly treated, the healing process is often successful with physical therapy.
Specifically, physical therapy focuses on improving joint stability and mechanics, strengthening muscles, and improving flexibility.
Jumper’s knee
Symptoms of Jumper’s knee are pain, swelling, and tenderness around the patellar tendon. It may interfere with a person’s sleep and affect their ability to perform activities.
It can also cause calf weakness. Treating the jumper’s knee early is essential to minimize the risk of further damage.
Jumper’s knee occurs when the patellar tendon, which attaches the kneecap to the shinbone, is overstretched.
During a jump, the quadriceps muscles pull on the patellar tendon. If the patellar tendon is strained, it may tear.
Jumper’s knee can be prevented by stretching and strengthening the quadriceps muscles.
A physical therapist can identify non-optimal movement habits and develop a program to correct them. A strength and conditioning exercise program can also prevent Jumper’s knee.
A physical therapist can also help you learn proper techniques when you land. Jump training exercises can be used to practice good technique.
These exercises are a part of the pre-season conditioning program.
In case of severe injuries, your doctor will advise you to do an MRI to know about the tears of the patellar tendon. MRI scan is helpful to know the extent of damage to the patellar tendon.
The MRI scan can also be used to identify other problems.
Your medical consultant will advise physiotherapy in case of symptoms after treatment.
Physical therapy can also teach you how to strengthen the quadriceps muscles and avoid future injuries. Your physical therapist can also prescribe exercises to strengthen the hips and core muscles.
A physical therapist can also prescribe anti-inflammatory medicines. The doctor will also determine if you are safe to return to play. In severe cases, it is essential to perform surgery to repair the patellar tendon.
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